IbikoreshoGuhindura umwirondoro w amenyo nikintu cyingenzi muburyo bwo gushushanya ibikoresho, kunoza imikorere kugabanya urusaku, kunyeganyega, hamwe no guhangayikishwa cyane. Iyi ngingo iraganira ku mibare yingenzi yo kubara no gutekereza kubijyanye no gushushanya imyirondoro yinyo yahinduwe.

1. Intego yo Guhindura Umwirondoro w'amenyo

Guhindura amenyo yi menyo ashyirwa mubikorwa cyane cyane kugirango yishyure ibicuruzwa bitandukanijwe, kudahuza, hamwe na elastique ihindagurika munsi yumutwaro. Intego nyamukuru zirimo:

• Kugabanya amakosa yo kohereza
• Kugabanya urusaku rwibikoresho no kunyeganyega
• Gutezimbere imitwaro
• Kongera igihe cyo gukoresha ibikoresho Ukurikije ibisobanuro byerekana gukomera kwa gare, ihindagurika rya elastike ry amenyo yicyuma rishobora kugereranywa na formula ikurikira: δa - ihindagurika ry amenyo, μm; KA - Koresha ibintu, reba ISO6336-1; wt - umutwaro kuri buri rugari rw'amenyo, N / mm, wt = Ft / b; Ft - imbaraga zifatika kubikoresho, N; b - amenyo meza yubugari bwibikoresho, mm; c '- iryinyo rimwe ryinyo yinyo, N / (mm · μm); cγ - Impuzandengo ya meshing gukomera, N / (mm · μm).Ibikoresho bya Spur

Ibikoresho bya Bevel

• Impanuro: Kuraho ibikoresho kuva hejuru yinyo yinyo kugirango wirinde kwivanga mugihe cyo gushakisha.
• Gutabara Imizi: Guhindura igice cyumuzi kugirango ugabanye guhangayika no kongera imbaraga.
• Kuyobora Ikamba: Koresha ubugororangingo buke ku bugari bw'amenyo kugirango uhuze nabi.
• Kwambika ikamba: Kumenyekanisha kugabanuka kumurongo wabigizemo uruhare kugirango ugabanye impande zombi.

3. Kubara Ibishushanyo

Guhindura amenyo yerekana imyirondoro isanzwe ibarwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gusesengura, kwigana, no kwemeza ubushakashatsi. Ibipimo bikurikira birasuzumwa:

• Amafaranga yo Guhindura (Δ): Ubujyakuzimu bwibintu byakuwe hejuru yinyo, mubisanzwe kuva kuri microni 5 kugeza kuri 50 bitewe nuburyo imitwaro imeze.
• Ikwirakwizwa ry'umutwaro (K): Hitamo uburyo igitutu cyo guhuza gikwirakwizwa hejuru yinyo yahinduwe.
• Ikosa ryo kohereza (TE): Byasobanuwe nko gutandukana kwimikorere nyayo kuva icyerekezo cyiza, kugabanywa no guhindura imyirondoro myiza.
• Isesengura ryibanze rya nyuma (FEA): Byakoreshejwe mu kwigana kugabanuka no kwemeza ibyahinduwe mbere yumusaruro.

4. Ibishushanyo mbonera

• Imizigo: Ingano yo guhindura iterwa numutwaro washyizwe hamwe nibiteganijwe gutandukana.
• Gukora ubworoherane: Gutunganya neza no gusya birasabwa kugirango uhindure ibyifuzo.
• Ibikoresho: Ubukomere nubworoherane bwibikoresho byuma bigira ingaruka kumikorere yo guhindura imyirondoro.
• Ibidukikije bikora: Umuvuduko mwinshi kandi uremereye cyane bisaba guhinduka cyane.

5. Guhindura amenyo yerekana amenyo ningirakamaro mugutezimbere imikorere yibikoresho, kugabanya urusaku, no kunoza igihe kirekire. Ihinduka ryateguwe neza, rishyigikiwe no kubara neza no kugereranya, byemeza kuramba no gukora neza mubikoresho bitandukanye.

Urebye imiterere yumutwaro, ibintu bifatika, hamwe nubuhanga bukora neza, injeniyeri zirashobora kugera kubikorwa byiza mugihe hagabanijwe ibibazo byimikorere.