Ibikoresho ni ibikoresho byohereza amashanyarazi. Ibikoresho byerekana itara, umuvuduko, nicyerekezo cyo kuzenguruka ibice byose byimashini bigenda. Muri rusange, ubwoko bwibikoresho bushobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitanu byingenzi. Nibikoresho bya silindrike, ibikoresho bya bevel, ibikoresho bya helical, rack nibikoresho byinyo. Hano haribintu byinshi byoroshye muburyo butandukanye bwibikoresho. Mubyukuri, guhitamo ubwoko bwibikoresho ntabwo ari inzira yoroshye. Biterwa nibitekerezo byinshi. Ibintu bigira ingaruka ni umwanya wumubiri no gutondekanya shaft, igipimo cyibikoresho, umutwaro, ubuziranenge nurwego rwiza, nibindi.
Ubwoko bwibikoresho
Ubwoko bwibikoresho bikoreshwa mumashanyarazi
Ukurikije inganda zikoreshwa mu nganda, ibikoresho byinshi bikozwe hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye nibikorwa bitandukanye. Ibi bikoresho bifite ubushobozi butandukanye, ingano nigipimo cyihuta, ariko umurimo wingenzi ni uguhindura ibyinjira byimuka byambere mubisohoka hamwe na torque nini na RPM nkeya. Kuva mu buhinzi kugera mu kirere, kuva mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro kugeza ku mpapuro no gukora inganda, ibi bikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa mu nganda hafi ya zose.
Ibikoresho bya cilindrike ni ibikoresho byihuta bifite amenyo ya radiyo, bikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza imbaraga nigikorwa hagati yimigozi ibangikanye. Ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mukwongera umuvuduko cyangwa kugabanya umuvuduko, torque nini hamwe na sisitemu yo gukemura. Ibyo bikoresho birashobora gushirwa kuri hub cyangwa shitingi. Ibikoresho bifite ubunini butandukanye, ibishushanyo, imiterere, kandi binatanga ibintu nibikorwa bitandukanye kugirango byuzuze inganda zitandukanye.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe
Ibikoresho bya silindrike bikozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge, nka:
Ibyuma - ibyuma, ibyuma, umuringa, umuringa nicyuma.
Plastike - Acetal, nylon na polyakarubone.
Gukoresha ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora ibyo bikoresho bigomba kuzirikana ibintu bimwe na bimwe, harimo ubuzima bwo gushushanya, ibisabwa byo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, no kubyara urusaku.
Ibisobanuro by'ingenzi bigomba gusuzumwa
Hagati
aperture
Diameter
Gukoresha ibikoresho bya silindrike
Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi, harimo
imodoka
imyenda
inganda
Ibikoresho bya Bevel ni ibikoresho bya mashini bikoreshwa mu kohereza imbaraga za mashini no kugenda. Ibyo bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu kohereza imbaraga nigikorwa hagati yimigozi itabangikanye kandi igenewe kohereza icyerekezo hagati yimigozi ihuza, mubisanzwe kuruhande. Amenyo ku bikoresho bya bevel arashobora kugororoka, guhindagurika cyangwa hypoid. Ibikoresho bya bevel birakwiriye mugihe bibaye ngombwa guhindura icyerekezo cyo kuzunguruka.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe
Gukoresha ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora ibyo bikoresho bigomba kuzirikana ibintu bimwe na bimwe, harimo ubuzima bwo gushushanya, ibisabwa byo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, no kubyara urusaku. Bimwe mu bikoresho byingenzi byakoreshejwe ni:
Ibyuma - ibyuma, ibyuma hamwe nicyuma.
Plastike - Acetal na polyakarubone.
Ibisobanuro by'ingenzi bigomba gusuzumwa
Hagati
aperture
Diameter
Gukoresha ibikoresho bya bevel
Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi, harimo:
Inganda zikora imodoka
inganda
Ibicuruzwa byinganda
Ibikoresho bya Helical ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bizwi. Amenyo yacyo yaciwe ku nguni runaka, bityo irashobora gutuma meshing iri hagati yicyuma cyoroha kandi cyoroshye. Ibikoresho bifasha ni ugutezimbere ibikoresho bya silindrike. Amenyo yo ku bikoresho bya tekinike ahindagurika cyane kugirango ahangane nibikoresho. Iyo amenyo abiri kuri sisitemu ya gare ya meshi, itangira guhura kumutwe umwe w amenyo, kandi igenda yaguka buhoro buhoro hamwe no guhinduranya ibikoresho kugeza amenyo yombi yasezeranye byuzuye. Ibikoresho bifite ubunini, imiterere n'ibishushanyo bitandukanye kugirango uhuze abakiriya.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe
Ibikoresho birashobora gukorwa mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge, harimo ibyuma bidafite ingese, ibyuma, ibyuma, umuringa, nibindi, bitewe nibisabwa.
Gukoresha ibikoresho bya tekinike
Ibyo bikoresho bikoreshwa ahantu hihuta cyane, gukwirakwiza ingufu nyinshi cyangwa gukumira urusaku ni ngombwa.
imodoka
imyenda
indege
Umujyanama
Rack
Gear rack
Ubusanzwe rack ikoreshwa muguhindura icyerekezo cyumurongo. Ni akabari kameze neza amenyo ya pinion mesh. Nibikoresho bifite igiti kitagira iherezo. Ibikoresho byateguwe kubikorwa bitandukanye.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe
Urebye gusaba, ibikoresho bitandukanye birakoreshwa. Bimwe mubikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa ni:
Plastike
umuringa
ibyuma
icyuma
Ibi bikoresho byemeza imikorere ituje kandi yoroshye. Uburyo butanga gusubira inyuma no kumva neza kuyobora.
Gukoresha rack
Ibikoresho akenshi bikoreshwa muburyo bwo kuyobora ibinyabiziga. Ibindi bikorwa byingenzi bya rack birimo:
Ibikoresho byo kubaka
Ibikoresho bya mashini
Umujyanama
Gukoresha ibikoresho
Kugaburira
Ibikoresho byinzoka
Ibikoresho byinyo nigikoresho gifata ninyo kugirango igabanye umuvuduko cyane cyangwa yemerera itara ryinshi kwanduza. Ibikoresho birashobora kugera ku kigereranyo cyoherejwe kuruta ibyuma bya silindrike bingana.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe
Ibikoresho byinzoka birashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye, bitewe nibisabwa byanyuma. Bimwe mubikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa ni:
umuringa
ibyuma
icyuma
aluminium
icyuma gikonje
Ibikoresho byinzoka birashobora gukora mubihe bigoye kandi bifite ubushobozi bwo kugera kwihuta. Ibikoresho byinzoka birashobora kandi kohereza imizigo myinshi ku kigero cyihuse.
Ubwoko bwibikoresho byinyo
Laryngeal
Umuhogo umwe
Diphtheria
Gukoresha ibikoresho byinyo
Ibi bikoresho birakwiriye:
Moteri
Ibice by'imodoka
Isoko
Amasuka ni ibikoresho byinyo yicyuma ihuza urunigi. Nanone yitwa cogwheel, ni impeta ntoya ishobora gushirwa kumuziga winyuma. Ni uruziga ruto rufite amenyo ahuza urunigi.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe
Ibikoresho bitandukanye birashobora gukoreshwa mugukora inziga zujuje ubuziranenge zinganda zinganda zitandukanye. Bimwe mu bikoresho byakoreshejwe ni:
ibyuma
icyuma gikonje
icyuma
umuringa
Gukoresha uruziga
Ibikoresho byoroshye birashobora gukoreshwa mubice bitandukanye, harimo:
inganda z'ibiribwa
Igare
moto
imodoka
Tank
Imashini zinganda
Amashusho ya firime na kamera
Ibikoresho byo mu mirenge
Ibikoresho byo mu mirenge
Ibikoresho byo mumirenge ahanini ni urutonde rwibikoresho. Ibikoresho bigizwe numubare munini wibice, nibice bito byuruziga. Ibikoresho byo mumirenge bihujwe nukuboko cyangwa gukurura uruziga rwamazi. Ibikoresho byo mumirenge bifite igice cyakira cyangwa gitanga icyerekezo cyo gusubiranamo uhereye kubikoresho. Ibi bikoresho birimo kandi impeta yumurenge cyangwa ibikoresho. Hano hari ibikoresho. Ibikoresho byo mumirenge bifite uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, nko kutavura cyangwa kuvura ubushyuhe, kandi birashobora gushushanywa nkigice kimwe cyangwa sisitemu yose.
Porogaramu
Ibikoresho byo mumirenge bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda. Ibi bikoresho bifite ibyiza byinshi, nkibishobora guhinduka cyane, hejuru yubuso bwiza, kurangiza neza no kwambara bike. Bimwe mubikoresha ibikoresho byumurenge birimo:
kwirwanaho
rubber
Gariyamoshi
Ibikoresho by'umubumbe
ibikoresho byisi
Ibikoresho byimibumbe nibikoresho byo hanze bizenguruka ibikoresho byo hagati. Ibikoresho byo mu mubumbe birashobora kubyara ibipimo bitandukanye, bitewe nibikoresho bikoreshwa nkibyinjira nibikoresho bikoreshwa nkibisohoka.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe
Ibikoresho birashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye, harimo:
ibyuma
icyuma gikonje
icyuma
aluminium
Ibi bikoresho birakwiriye kwihutisha moteri yihuta ya moteri yo hejuru yihuta ya porogaramu. Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa mubikoresho bisobanutse kubera kwizerwa no kwizerwa.
Gukoresha ibikoresho byimibumbe
Ibikoresho nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane kandi bifite porogaramu nyinshi, harimo:
Inganda zisukari
Inganda zingufu
Imashanyarazi
Inganda zo mu nyanja
Inganda zubuhinzi
Ibikoresho by'imbere
Ibikoresho by'imbere
Ibikoresho by'imbere ni ibikoresho bidafite amenyo hejuru yimbere. Amenyo yo muri ibi bikoresho asohoka imbere kuva kumurongo aho kuba hanze.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe
Ukurikije porogaramu yanyuma, hari umubare wibikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byimbere. Bimwe mubikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa ni:
Plastike
aluminium
icyuma
ibyuma
Amenyo muri ibyo bikoresho arashobora kugororoka cyangwa guhindagurika. Ibikoresho by'imbere biranyeganyega, kandi iryinyo ryinyo rirabyimbye kuruta ibikoresho byo hanze. Imiterere ya convex hamwe nifatizo rikomeye bifasha gukomera amenyo no kugabanya urusaku.
Ibyiza byibikoresho byimbere
Ibikoresho byabugenewe byabugenewe bikwiranye nibikoresho bitandukanye.
Ibi bikoresho birahenze kandi nibyiza kubikorwa bitandukanye byoroheje.
Igishushanyo kitagira amenyo gihuza imikorere ikora neza kandi ituje.
Gukoresha ibikoresho by'imbere
Porogaramu yoroheje
Uruhare
Ibipimo
Ibikoresho byo hanze
Ibikoresho byo hanze
Nka kimwe mu bikoresho byoroheje kandi bikoreshwa cyane, ibikoresho byo hanze bikoreshwa cyane muri pompe zi bikoresho nibindi bicuruzwa byinganda kugirango bikore neza. Ibi bikoresho bifite amenyo agororotse abangikanye na axis. Amenyo yohereza icyerekezo kizenguruka hagati yishoka.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe
Ibikoresho birashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye, harimo:
ibyuma
icyuma gikonje
icyuma
aluminium
Ubwoko bwibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora ibyo bikoresho biterwa nimikoreshereze yabyo.
Gukoresha ibikoresho byo hanze
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mubice bitandukanye, harimo:
Inganda zamakara
ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro
Uruganda rukora ibyuma
Inganda nimpapuro
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-02-2022