Ibiraro bishobora kwimurwa, nk'ibiraro by'imbere, ibyunguruza n'ibiterura, byishingikiriza ku mashini zigoye kugira ngo byorohereze kugenda neza kandi neza. Ibyuma bigira uruhare runini mu kohereza imbaraga, kugenzura ingendo, no kugenzura umutekano w'imikorere y'ikiraro. Ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibyuma bukoreshwa bitewe n'uburyo bwihariye n'ibisabwa ku mutwaro. Hasi hari bimwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi bikoreshwa mu mashini zishobora kwimurwa.

1. Ibikoresho bya Spur

Ibikoresho bya Spurni imwe muri veteri zoroshye kandi zikoreshwa cyane mu mashini zikoresha ibiraro. Zifite amenyo agororotse kandi zikoreshwa mu kwimura ingendo hagati y’imirongo iteganye. Izi veteri ni nziza cyane mu bikorwa aho bisaba kohereza imizigo myinshi ariko hadakenewe ubugenzuzi buke. Veteri za Spur zikunze gukoreshwa mu buryo bw’ibanze bwo gutwara ibiraro bya bascule.

2. Ibikoresho bya Helical

Ibikoresho bya HelicalZimeze nk'imashini zikoresha spur ariko zifite amenyo afite amenyo agororotse, bigatuma zikora neza kandi zituje. Amenyo agoramye agabanya umuvuduko w'ingaruka kandi agatuma imizigo ikwirakwira neza. Izi mashini zikunze kuboneka mu buryo bworoshye bwo gutwara imizigo aho usanga hakenewe kuramba no kugabanuka k'urusaku.

3. Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa Bevel

Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa Bevelzikoreshwa mu bikorwa aho ingufu zigomba koherezwa hagati y’imirongo ihurira, akenshi ku nguni ya dogere 90. Izi verisiyo ni ingenzi mu guhindura icyerekezo cy’imbaraga zizunguruka mu mikorere y’ikiraro. Verisiyo zo mu bwoko bwa spiral bevel, zifite amenyo agongamye, zikunze gukoreshwa mu kongera imikorere no gukora neza.

4. Ibikoresho by'inzoka

Ibikoresho by'inzokaIgizwe n'umuyoboro (igikoresho gisa n'ibikururu) n'uruziga rw'umuyoboro. Iyi miterere ikoreshwa mu biraro bishobora kwimurwa kugira ngo igere ku bushobozi bwo kohereza amashanyarazi menshi no kwifunga, birinda kugenda utabigambiriye. Ingufu z'umuyoboro w ...

5. Ibikoresho byo kuraraho n'ibice by'inyuma

Ibyuma byo ku gisenge n'ibice by'inyuma bihindura ingendo yo kuzenguruka mu ngendo zigororotse. Mu bikorwa byo kwimura ibiraro, bikunze gukoreshwa mu koroshya guterura cyangwa kunyerera neza ibice by'ibiraro. Ubwo bwoko bw'ibirahuri bukunze kuboneka mu biraro bihagaze, aho ibice binini by'ikiraro bigomba kuzamurwa no kumanurwa neza.

6. Ibikoresho by'Isi

Imashini zikoresha imibumbe zigizwe n'imashini zikoresha izuba zo hagati, imashini zikoresha imibumbe zikikije imibumbe, n'imashini zikoresha impeta zo hanze. Iyi sisitemu nto kandi ikora neza ikoreshwa mu mashini zikoresha ibiraro aho hakenewe imbaraga nyinshi n'ingufu zikoreshwa neza. Izi mashini ni nziza cyane mu bikorwa bikomeye, nko mu buryo bunini bwo guhangana n'uburemere mu biraro binini.

Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu mashini zikoreshwa mu biraro bigomba kuba biramba, byizewe, kandi bishobora gutwara imizigo myinshi. Ibikoresho bya Spur, ibikoresho bya helical, ibikoresho bya bevel, ibikoresho bya worm, ibikoresho bya rack na pinion, hamwe n'ibikoresho by'imibumbe byose bigira uruhare runini mu gutuma ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibiraro bishobora kwimurwa bukora neza. Mu guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kuri buri buryo, injeniyeri zishobora kunoza imikorere, kunoza imikorere, no kongera igihe kirekire cy'ibiraro.