Incamake yimpamyabumenyi ya inyo: Ubwoko, inzira zikoreshwa, nibikoresho

InyoNibice byingenzi muri sisitemu ya mashini, bizwi kubikorwa byabo byo muri torque, imikorere myiza, no kwizirika kwizinga. Iyi ngingo irasobanura ubwoko bwa inyo yinyo, inzira zabo zo gukora, nibikoresho bikoreshwa mukubona.

Ubwoko bwa inyo
Ibikoresho byo muri inyo mubisanzwe byinjizwa mubyiciro bikurikira bishingiye kubishushanyo mbonera no gusaba:

1. Ibikoresho byose byo mu kirere

Ibi bigizwe ninyo ya silindrike igana hamwe nuruziga rwa inyo.
Ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo gucika intege nka convous hamwe na lift.
2. Ibikoresho bibiri byinyo

Inyo zombi hamwe nuruziga rwa inyo rwagoramye hejuru, gutanga aho bahurira.
Nibyiza kubisabwa biremereye bitewe nubushobozi bwabo bwo hejuru no gukora neza.
3.non itwikiriye inyo

Ikiranga igishushanyo mbonera gifite ingingo hagati yinyo n'uruziga.
Ikoreshwa muburyo bworoshye kandi buke-amashanyarazi.

Ibikoresho bya inyo

Yagenewe ibikenewe byihariye, nkibisobanuro byinshi cyangwa ibishushanyo bidasanzwe.
Rusange muri robo, aerospace, n'imashini zihariye.
Inganda
Imikorere no kwizerwa kwibinyabuzima byo mu kirere biterwa cyane no gukora neza. Ibyingenzi birimo:

1. Gukata no gufata

Ibikoresho by'inyomubisanzwe bikozwe ukoresheje Hobbing, imitwe, cyangwa gusya.
Intoki zo mu mwo ziterwa no gushishikara cyangwa zijyanye no guhuza umwirondoro wa Worm.
2. Gusya

Kubisabwa byibanze byurugero, gusya bikoreshwa kugirango ugere ku kwihanganira gukomera no kuboroha.
Kugabanya amahano kandi yongerera imikorere myiza.
3. Kuvura ubushyuhe

Inyo ni ubushyuhe bwo kongera uburemere bwo hejuru, kunoza kwambara kurwanya no kurohama.
Ibipimo rusange birimo Carburizing, Nitriping, cyangwa Induction bikomera.

4. Gutera cyangwa Guhishurira

Inziga bakunze gutangwa cyangwa bahimbwe kugirango bagire imiterere yibanze mbere yo gufata.
Bikwiranye numusaruro munini.
5. Kurangiza no kugenzura ubuziranenge

Inzira NKUKO POLPING N'AMAFARANGA YANDITSWE BITEGEZA KOKO CYIZA NUBUNTU.
Ibipimo ngengabuzima byo kugenzura ubuziranenge, nka ISO na AGMA, menya ubudahoraho.

Ibikoresho byo mu kirere
Ibikoresho byo guhitamo ibikoresho byo mu kirere ni ngombwa kubera kuramba kwabo n'imikorere yabo:

1.Ibikoresho byo mu mwobo

Mubisanzwe bikozwe muri steel ikomeye cyangwa alloy ibyuma.
Imbaraga nyinshi z'ibi bikoresho zemerera inyo kugirango bahangane imitwaro ikomeye kandi bambara.
2. Ibikoresho byo munzu

Bakunze kubaka ibyuma byoroheje nka bronze, umuringa, alloy ibyuma, ibyuma bidafite ishingiro cyangwa ibyuma.
Ibikoresho byoroshye bigabanya kwambara ku mwo mu nkira mugihe ukomeza kohereza neza.
3. Ibikoresho byateye imbere

Polymers nibikoresho bikubiyemo gukoreshwa muburyo bworoshye cyangwa urusaku.
Ibi bikoresho birimo gukundwa mu nganda za electronique n abaguzi.
4. Amavuta yo hejuru

IHURIRO nka Phosfating cyangwa Teflon ikoreshwa mugutezimbere amavuta, kugabanya guterana amagambo, no kubaho kubuzima bwibikoresho.

Ibikorwa byo gukora: Uruziga rwa Inzoe Hobbing na Shuft Gusya

Inzonte

Hobbing nuburyo bwibanze bwo gukora ibiziga byinyo, bishoboza guca amenyo yubuna. Gutema bya Hob, byateguwe kugirango uhuze umwirondoro wurubuga, uzunguruka ku ruziga rwambaye ubusa kumuvuduko wa synchnonised. Iyi nzira irerekana ko geometrie nziza ya geometrie, umusaruro mwinshi, kandi ubuziranenge buhoraho. Hobbing irakwiriye kubikoresho bitandukanye, birimo umuringa, umuringa, nicyuma, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mumiziga ya inyo. Imashini zateye imbere za CNC zirashobora kugera ku nyimbaro zifatika kandi nibyiza kubisabwa.

Igiti cyo gusya

Shafts, nk'inyo cyangwa gutwarashafts, mubisanzwe ikoreshwa binyuze mu gusya no gusya kugirango ugere kumiterere yifuzwa.

1. Gusya: Urudodo rwa Shaft cyangwa Abakunzi baciwe bakoresheje imashini za CNC cyangwa imashini zisanzwe. Iyi nzira ishushanya igicucu irategura kugirango irangire neza.
2. Gusya: Gusya gusya bikurikira gusya, gutunganya ubuso burangije no kwihanganira uburemere bukomeye kubikorwa neza. Iyi ntambwe ni ngombwa kugabanya guterana no kwambara muri sisitemu yo hejuru.

Inzira zombi zemeza ko ibice byujuje ibisobanuro birambye kugirango birambye, gusobanuka, no gukora neza muri sisitemu ya mashini.

Ibikoresho byo mu kirere bitabikorwa mu nganda nk'imodoka, aerospace, n'imashini bitewe n'ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukemura imitwaro minini. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko bwabo, umusaruro, nibisabwa bifatika bifasha abakora na injeniyeri gushushanya sisitemu yizewe kandi ikora neza. Nubwo tekinoroji ishimangira, udushya mubikorwa byo gukora no gukora biteganijwe ko bizamura imikorere ya inyo no kwagura ibyifuzo byabo.