Imiterere y'imikorere ya Hypoid gears bevel gear n'uburyo bwiza bwo kuyikoresha,Hypoid gears ni ubwoko bwa spiral bevel gear bukoreshwa mu kohereza imbaraga zizunguruka hagati y’imirongo ibiri ku nguni z’iburyo. Ubusanzwe ubushobozi bwazo mu kohereza imbaraga ni 95%, cyane cyane iyo zigabanyije cyane kandi zihuta cyane, mu gihe ubushobozi bwazo ku miyoboro y’imashini buhinduka hagati ya 40% na 85%. Ubuhanga bwinshi butuma moteri nto zishobora gukoreshwa, bigabanura ingufu n’ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga.
Ingufu za Hypoid vs. bevel gears
Imashini zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya Hypoid zigize umuryango w’ibikoresho bya bevel, urimo ibyiciro bibiri:
Amenyo agororotse n'amenyo azunguruka. Nubwoibikoresho bya hypoidmu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga ni iy'
icyiciro cy'amenyo y'uruziga, bafite imiterere yihariye ihagije yo kubagira
icyiciro.
Bitandukanye n'ibikoresho bisanzwe byo mu bwoko bwa bevel, imigozi y'ibikoresho byo guhuza ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa hypoid
amaseti ntahurira, kuko umugozi muto w'ibikoresho (pinion) utandukanye n'uwo
umugozi munini w'ibikoresho (ikamba). Inzira yo gufunga uruziga ituma pinion iba nini kandi ikagira
inguni ikomeye yo kuzenguruka, ibyo byongera agace k'amenyo n'imbaraga zayo.
Nubwo basangiye imiterere isa, itandukaniro rikomeye riri hagati ya hypoid naibikoresho byo guterurani urwego rw'inyuma rw'inyunganizi. Iyi nyunganizi ituma habaho ubwiyongere bwinshi mu gishushanyo kandi yongera umurambararo wa nyunganizi n'igipimo cyo guhuriraho (impuzandengo y'umubare w'amenyo abiri ahuye n'amenyo akenshi ni 2.2:1 kugeza 2.9:1 ku bikoresho bya hypoid). Kubera iyo mpamvu, urwego rwo hejuru rw'imbaraga rushobora koherezwa hamwe n'urusaku ruto. Ariko, ibikoresho bya hypoid akenshi ntibikora neza cyane (90 kugeza 95%) ugereranije n'ibikoresho bisa nabyo bya spiral bevel gearing (kugeza kuri 99%). Ubushobozi buragabanuka uko nyunganizi yiyongera, kandi hagomba kwitabwaho cyane amavuta kugira ngo bigabanye gukururana, ubushyuhe, no kwangirika bitewe n'imikorere y'amenyo ya hypoid gear.
Ingufu za Hypoid vs Ingufu za Worm
Ibikoresho bya Hypoid bishyirwa nk'uburyo bwo hagati, hagati yaibikoresho by'inzokan'umusego
ibikoresho. Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa worm gear byari amahitamo akunzwe cyane ku bikoresho bigabanya inguni y'iburyo, kuko byari bikomeye kandi bihendutse cyane. Muri iki gihe, ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa hypoid ni ubundi buryo bwiza kubera impamvu nyinshi. Bifite imikorere myiza cyane, cyane cyane iyo bigabanya cyane kandi bigabanya umuvuduko muto, bigatuma bizigama ingufu kandi bigatuma ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa hypoid gear birushaho kuba byiza mu bikorwa bifite umwanya muto.
Uburyo ibikoresho bya hypoid bikora mu bigabanya
Uduce duto tw’ingufu dushobora kugabanya ubukana bw’imitsi ku kigero cya 3:1 kugeza 10:1. Ugereranije na straight cyangwaumuvuduko w'uruzigaibigabanya, bikenera icyiciro cy'inyongera cy'isi kugira ngo bigere ku kugabanuka, hypoid y'icyiciro kimwe ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo buciriritse buri muri uru rwego rw'ibipimo byo kugabanya.
Ibyuma bya Hypoid bishobora guhuzwa n'ibyuma by'isinema mu masanduku menshi y'ibyiciro kugira ngo bigere ku
igipimo cyo kugabanya cyane, ubusanzwe kigera kuri 100:1 hamwe n'icyiciro kimwe cy'umubumbe. Muri icyo gihe, vitesi za hypoid zigomba guhitamo kuruta vitesi za bevel zo kohereza inguni ya 90°, niba imiterere ya sisitemu isaba imiyoboro idahuza cyangwa niba torque nyinshi zigomba koherezwa hamwe n'urusaku ruri hasi.
Ugereranije n’ibikoresho bigabanya inzoka zo mu nda, ibikoresho bigabanya umwijima byo mu nda ni amahitamo meza mu bijyanye no gukora neza no gutanga ubushyuhe. Bisaba gusanwa gake kandi bishyirwa ahantu hato mu gihe bitanga ingano imwe y’imbaraga. Kugira ngo hagabanuke ikiguzi kirekire, ibikoresho bigabanya umwijima byo mu nda ni ubundi buryo bukwiye kwitabwaho kuruta ibikoresho bigabanya umwijima byo mu nda.
Kuki wahitamo ibikoresho bya gikoresho bya hypoid muri gikoresho cya Belon?
Hypoid gearing ni umukinnyi mushya mu isoko rya precision servo gearbox. Ariko, guhuza urwego rwayo rwo hejuru rw'imikorere myiza, ubuziranenge, na torque, hamwe n'urusaku rwayo ruto n'imiterere y'inguni nto, bituma hypoid gearing iba amahitamo azwi cyane mu bijyanye no kwihutisha no kugenzura ingendo. Precision hypoid gearboxes zo mu bwoko bwa beyear zifite imiterere ikenewe kugira ngo zikore neza mu bikorwa byinshi bya servo moteri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 21 Nyakanga-2022