Uko igihe cyagiye gihita, ibikoresho byagiye biba igice cy'ingenzi cy'imashini. Mu buzima bwa buri munsi, ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho rishobora kugaragara hose, kuva kuri moto kugeza ku ndege n'amato.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, verisiyo zikoreshwa cyane mu modoka kandi zamaze imyaka ijana mu mateka, cyane cyane verisiyo z'imodoka, zisaba verisiyo kugira ngo zihindure verisiyo. Ariko, ba nyir'imodoka bitonze bavumbuye impamvu verisiyo z'imodoka zikoresha verisiyo zidahinduka, ariko inyinshi muri zo zikaba zikora nk'izengurutse?
Mu by’ukuri, amagiya y’amagiya ni ubwoko bubiri:ibikoresho bya helikoptanaibikoresho byo kohereza.
Muri iki gihe, amasanduku menshi y’amashanyarazi ku isoko akoresha imiyoboro ya helical. Gukora imiyoboro ya spur biroroshye cyane, bishobora kugera ku ruziga rutaziguye nta synchronizer, kandi gushyiraho impera y’umugozi bishobora gukoresha imiyoboro miremire y’umupira, cyane cyane nta ngufu z’umurongo. Ariko, hazabaho amakosa mu gukora imiyoboro ya spur, bizatera umuvuduko utaringaniye, utabereye moteri zihuta cyane kandi zifite torque nyinshi.
Ugereranyije na vitesi zikozwe mu cyuma, vitesi zikozwe mu cyuma zifite imiterere y'amenyo agoramye, ari nko kuzunguza vis, ukazunguza gato, hari uburyo bukomeye bwo gukurura. Imbaraga zihwanye z'amenyo agororotse ni nk'uko zihuzwa. Kubwibyo, iyo vitesi iri muri vitesi, amenyo akozwe mu cyuma arumva neza kurusha amenyo agororotse. Byongeye kandi, imbaraga zitwarwa n'amenyo akozwe mu cyuma zigenda ziva ku mpera imwe zijya ku yindi, bityo nta gukubitana kw'amenyo kuzabaho iyo uhindura vitesi, kandi igihe cyo kuyikoresha kiba kirekire.
Igikoresho cyo mu bwoko bwa helical gitera imbere, kandi amenyo afite ubushobozi bwo guhurirana cyane, bityo kikaba gihamye kandi gifite urusaku ruto mu gihe cyo kohereza, kandi gikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo gutwara umuvuduko mwinshi no mu gihe cy'imizigo iremereye.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: Werurwe-23-2023