Hamwe nigihe cyashize, ibikoresho byahindutse igice cyingenzi cyimashini. Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, ikoreshwa ryibikoresho rishobora kugaragara ahantu hose, uhereye kuri moto kugeza ku ndege no mu mato.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane mumodoka kandi byanyuze mumyaka ijana yamateka, cyane cyane agasanduku gare yimodoka, bisaba ibyuma byo guhindura ibyuma. Ariko, abatunze imodoka bitonze bavumbuye impamvu ibikoresho bya bokisi yimodoka idahubuka, ariko ibyinshi muribi?
Mubyukuri, ibikoresho bya garebox ni ubwoko bubiri:ibikoresho bya tekinikenaibikoresho bya spur.
Kugeza ubu, garebox nyinshi ku isoko zikoresha ibikoresho bya tekinike. Gukora ibikoresho bya spur biroroshye cyane, birashobora kugera kuri meshing itaziguye idafite syncronizer, kandi gushiraho amaherezo ya shaft birashobora gukoresha mu buryo butaziguye imipira yimbitse, cyane cyane idafite imbaraga za axial. Ariko, hazabaho amakosa mubikorwa byo gukora ibikoresho bya spur, bizatera umuvuduko utaringaniye, bidakwiriye moteri yihuta kandi nini cyane.
Ugereranije nibikoresho bya spur, ibyuma bya tekinike bifite uburyo bwo kumenyo bwinyo, bumeze nkuguhindura umugozi, kuzunguruka muri bike, hari imyumvire ikomeye yo guswera. Imbaraga zibangikanye namenyo agororotse ni kimwe na meshing. Kubwibyo, iyo ibikoresho biri mubikoresho, amenyo yimitsi yumva ameze neza kuruta amenyo agororotse. Byongeye kandi, imbaraga zitwarwa n amenyo yimitsi iranyerera kuva kuruhande rumwe kugeza kurundi, bityo ntihazabaho kugongana amenyo mugihe uhinduranya ibikoresho, kandi ubuzima bwumurimo ni burebure.
Ibikoresho bya tekinike biratera imbere, kandi amenyo afite urwego rwo hejuru rwo guhuzagurika, bityo rero birasa neza kandi bifite urusaku ruto mugihe cyo kwanduza, kandi birakwiriye gukoreshwa mugihe cyihuta cyo gutwara no gutwara ibintu biremereye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-23-2023