Pompe za peteroli ni ingenzi muri moteri, imashini zo mu nganda, na sisitemu za hydraulic, kuko zituma peteroli ikomeza gutembera neza mu rwego rwo kwisiga, gukonjesha no kugenzura umuvuduko. Ishingiro ry'ipompe nyinshi za peteroli ni ibikoresho, bishinzwe guhindura ingufu zizunguruka mu guhindura amazi. Pompe za peteroli zikoreshwa n'ibikoresho zikundwa cyane mu modoka, mu mazi no mu nganda zikomeye bitewe n'uburyo zizewe, zikora neza, kandi zigashobora kugumana umuvuduko uhoraho mu bihe bitandukanye by'imikorere.

Imashini isanzwe ikoresha pompe y'amavuta igizwe n'udupira tubiri cyangwa turenze dupfundikiye mu gipfunyika gifatanye neza. Uko utu dupira tuzenguruka, dufata amavuta mu mwanya uri hagati y'amenyo y'udupira n'agapfunyika k'udupira, tukayatwara kuva aho yinjira agana aho asohokera. Gufata amenyo y'udupira bituma amavuta afunga, bikarinda gusubira inyuma no gutuma amavuta atangwa neza. Ubu buryo bworoshye ariko bufite akamaro kanini butuma habaho kuramba no koroshya kubungabunga, ari nayo mpamvu pompe z'udupira zikomeje kuba amahitamo meza mu nganda.

Ubwoko butandukanye bwa vitesi bukunze gukoreshwa mu mamashini akoresha pompe y'amavuta, buri imwe itanga imiterere yihariye y'imikorere

1. Ibikoresho bya Spur
Imashini zikoresha amavuta ya Spur ni zo zikunze kuboneka mu matsinda y’imashini zikoresha amavuta. Iyo amenyo yazo agororotse afatanye n’umurongo w’imashini, biroroshye kuyakora kandi bikora neza cyane. Imashini zikoresha amavuta ya Spur zitanga umuvuduko uhoraho, bigatuma zikoreshwa neza na moteri z’imodoka na sisitemu nto za hydraulic. Uburyo bworoshye bwo kuzikoresha kandi butuma zihendutse kandi zikamara igihe kirekire.

2. Ibikoresho bya Helical
Ibikoresho bya HelicalAmenyo afite imiterere iciriritse, ituma akora neza kandi atuje ugereranije n’ama-spur vents. Amenyo afite imiterere atuma habaho gukora buhoro buhoro bigabanya urusaku n’ihindagurika ry’amajwi, ndetse binanongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara. Pompe za peteroli zikoresha ama-helical vents zikunze kuboneka mu bikorwa bisaba umuvuduko mwinshi n’imikorere myiza, nko mu mashini ziremereye na moteri zikora neza.

3. Ibikoresho bya Gerotor
Itsinda rya gerotor rigizwe na rotor y'imbere n'iy'inyuma ifite amenyo atandukanye. Uko amenyo y'imbere azenguruka, ni yo ayobora amenyo y'inyuma, bigatuma habaho ibyumba bihindagurika bikurura kandi bigasohora amavuta. Pompe za Gerotor ni nto, zikora neza, kandi zishobora gutanga umuvuduko mwinshi w'amazi, bigatuma zikundwa mu gutwara imodoka no mu buryo bwo gusiga amavuta ku mashini nto.

4. Ibikoresho bya Lobe
Pompe za Lobe zikoresha verisiyo zifite utubuto duto kandi tunini duhuza kugira ngo zitware amavuta. Nubwo zishobora kudatera imbaraga nyinshi nk'ibishushanyo mbonera bya spur cyangwa helical, zikora neza mu gucunga ubushyuhe bwinshi no kubungabunga urujya n'uruza rw'amazi. Ibi bituma zikoreshwa mu buryo bumwe na bumwe bwo gusiga amavuta mu nganda aho amavuta menshi akoreshwa.

5. Ibikoresho by'imbere
Pompe z'ibikoresho byo mu nzu zikoresha ibikoresho aho kimwe gihuza ikindi. Iyi miterere itanga imikorere myiza kandi ituje, hamwe n'ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukurura. Zikunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu za hydraulic na sisitemu zihariye zo gusiga amavuta zisaba ko amavuta atangwa buri gihe kandi neza.

6. Ibikoresho by'inzoka
Ibyuma by'inyundo muri rusange ntibikoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye mu gice cyo kuvomamo ipompo z'amavuta.
Ariko, mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, icyuma gikoresha amavuta gishobora gukoreshwa nk'uburyo bwo kugabanya ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu gutwara pompe y'amavuta. Urugero, mu mashini nini cyangwa ibikoresho by'inganda aho pompe isaba umuvuduko muto n'imbaraga nyinshi, icyuma gikoresha amavuta gishobora kongerwa ku muyoboro w'amashanyarazi mbere yo gutwara pompe y'amavuta.
Ibyiza birimo imiterere mito n'igipimo cyo kugabanya cyane, mu gihe ingorane ari ubushobozi buke no gutanga ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Imashini zo mu bwoko bwa Bevel ntizikunze gukoreshwa mu buryo bw'ibanze bw'imashini zo mu bwoko bwa pompe zisanzwe za peteroli, kuko izi pompe zishingiye cyane cyane ku miterere y'imigozi ihuza amashami cyangwa imiyoboro y'imbere/iy'inyuma.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, verisiyo zo mu bwoko bwa bevel zishobora gukoreshwa mu bikorwa bisaba guhindura icyerekezo cyo kohereza. Urugero, iyo umwanya wo gushyiramo ari muto kandi pompe y'amavuta ikeneye kwakira ingufu ziturutse mu mfuruka itandukanye, verisiyo ebyiri zo mu bwoko bwa bevel zishobora gushyirwaho kugira ngo zohereze ingufu kuri pompe, hanyuma verisiyo ya pompe igakora ku buryo amavuta yimurwa.

Muri Belon Gear, twibanda ku gushushanya no gukora ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa “pepper pump” byagenewe gukoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye. Ubuhanga bwacu bukubiyemo ubwoko butandukanye bw’ibikoresho, kuva kuri “spur gears” zigezweho kugeza ku bikoresho bigezweho bya “gerotor assemblies”, kugira ngo buri gisubizo cyujuje ibisabwa byo kwizerwa no gukora neza. Dukoresheje ibikoresho bigezweho, gutunganya neza, no kugenzura neza ubuziranenge, dutanga ibikoresho bitanga imikorere ihamye yo gusiga amavuta nubwo byaba bigoye.

Uburyo bwo gukora ibiibikoresho byo koherezani ibi bikurikira:
1) Ibikoresho fatizo
2) Gucura
3) Gushyushya mbere yo gushyushya
4) Guhindura ibintu mu buryo bukabije
5) Gusoza guhindukira
6) Igikoresho cyo gutekesha ibikoresho
7) Ifu ishyushye yo gukoresha kaburizing 58-62HRC
8) Guturika amasasu
9) OD na Bore grinding
10) Gusya ibikoresho
11) Gusukura
12) Gushyira ikimenyetso
Gupakira no kubika ibintu